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…explaining the physical, chemical and biological processes of the earth and its atmosphere.

Time and Space: Click for detailed table of contents

Earth in the beginning; evolution of life and the continents; a history of environmental thought.

Energy Sources and Flows: Click for detailed table of contents

Solar energy; greenhouse effect; energy efficiency, energy transfer in the abiotic and biotic system; standing crop, productivity and biomass.

Earth, Rocks and Soils: Click for detailed table of contents

The earth's crust and plate tectonics; soils; nutrient cycles.

Atmosphere and Climate: Click for detailed table of contents

Atmospheric composition; atmospheric structure; the carbon cycle and the oxygen cycle; the general circulation of the atmosphere; secondary circulation features.

Water: Click for detailed table of contents

The hydrosphere; global water balance; the hydrological cycle; the chemical and physical properties of water. the oceans.

Life: Click for detailed table of contents

The Biosphere; diversity of life on earth; photosynthesis and respiration; trophic levels; ecosystem species tolerance; succession and climax; predator-prey relations; biomes.

 

Towards Environmental Sustainability                           ...exploring progress and solutions towards the goal of environmentally sustainable development  (Click for contents) Exploring Environmental Problems                                 ....investigating the relationship between human activity and the environment.  (Click for contents) Introducing Environmental Science                                 ....explaining  the physical, chemical and biological processes of the earth and its atmosphere.   (Click for contents)